The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy properties only several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall physically divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off paths and streets that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official figures shows how deep disparity can run, at times across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a significant increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it causes very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long journey.
- Access to important amenities like grocery stores, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Amidst Hardship
At Centre4, staff stress that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent homes go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and need are often uncomfortably close neighbours.