Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Allegedly Hired by UK-Registered Firms
Tucked away near a shiny soccer ground of a Premier League club in the British capital lies a plain, nondescript apartment building. Behind its unremarkable facade exists a grim reality: a cramped flat linked to deadly atrocities taking place a vast distance to the south.
According to UK government records, this apartment in north London is connected to a international web of companies implicated in the large-scale recruitment of fighters to fight in Sudan alongside militias accused of myriad atrocities and genocide.
Scores of Former South American Soldiers Enlisted
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been enlisted to serve with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a armed faction responsible for sexual violence, ethnic slaughter, and the widespread killing of women and children.
Colombian mercenaries were directly involved in the RSF's capture of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which triggered a wave of violence that experts believe has claimed over 60,000 lives.
As reports of atrocities mount, connections have been found between the fighters hired to overrun El Fasher and addresses in the city of London.
London Flat Linked to Censured Company
The flat in Tottenham is registered to a corporation called Zeuz Global, set up by two individuals identified and sanctioned last week by the American authorities for hiring contractors to combat for the RSF.
Both individuals – citizens of Colombia in their 50s – are listed in records at Companies House as living in the United Kingdom.
The firm remains active. The following day the US treasury announced sanctions on those behind the recruitment network, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its registered address to the centre of central London. Its updated address matches a luxury accommodation in Covent Garden.
The establishments in question stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the company had used their postcodes.
"This is of major concern that the primary figures the American authorities claims are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in the capital," stated an expert, a researcher and former member of a UN panel on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over British Firm Checks
Analysts say the saga highlights questions over how people openly censured by the US for "fueling the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently set up and run a company in the UK capital.
The UK's top diplomat has condemned the RSF for "systematic killings, torture and assault" following the faction's capture of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with acts of genocide.
When asked about Zeuz Global, Companies House did not comment on whether it had awareness of the firm’s operations or confirm the residency status of the penalized people.
Contacting Zeuz was fruitless; its online site, set up in spring, was marked as "being built" with lacking information.
Network Headed by Retired Officer
Per the US treasury, the man at the heart of the South American recruitment operation for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and retired Colombian military officer based in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
The US alleges this individual of having a key part in hiring ex-military personnel to be deployed to Sudan using a Bogotá-based recruitment firm. His wife was also sanctioned for owning and managing the agency.
Another dual national was similarly censured for overseeing a company alleged of handling funds and salaries for the network hiring the Colombian fighters.
"In 2024 and 2025, US-based firms associated with this individual conducted many bank transactions, totalling many millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Company Registration and Escalating Violence
In April of the current year, the sanctioned individuals set up a firm in the UK capital named ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Three days later, the RSF attacked the Zamzam displacement camp, slaughtering more than 1,500 innocent people. After its seizure, the site was transferred to Colombian mercenaries, who began planning for assaulting El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are named in Companies House records as owning "starting shares" in the company, with one identified as a key controller.
Both describe the UK as their "place of residency".
Impact on the War and Wider Issues
The hiring of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the trajectory of the conflict, experts state. These fighters have allegedly trained children to be combatants, as well as acting as snipers, foot soldiers, trainers, and pilots for drones.
These drones proved key in the fall of El Fasher and during fighting in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with guided weapons and remote aircraft causing regular fatalities," added the expert. "These weapons require outside assistance to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a significant part of this outside support."
He noted that the involvement of penalized persons in a London firm underlined wider worries over the absence of strict vetting when firms are established.
"Owning a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do business with respectable entities. It's still more difficult to join a fitness centre in most cases than to establish a UK company," he stated.
Government Response and Ongoing Allegations
A government source stated that the recent introduction of "compulsory ID checks" for corporate officers would provide more confidence about who was establishing and running UK companies.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first came to light last year, leading to an expression of regret from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently admitted that he had trained children in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, repeatedly alleged of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been connected to the hiring of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that Emirati business people supplying Colombians to the RSF were connected to a high-ranking Emirati figure. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these claims.
A UK official said: "The UK is calling for an immediate end to violence, the protection of civilians, and the lifting of obstacles to aid delivery."
They noted that the UK had also sanctioned RSF commanders for their part in the atrocities in El Fasher.